Class A
- Private address space: 0.0.0.0/8 to 127.0.0.0/8
- Default subnet mask: 255.0.0.0
- Class A uses a fixed /8 prefix with the 1st octet to indicate the network address and the remaining three octets for host address
- Number of possible Networks – 127
- Number of possible Hosts per Network – 16, 777,214
Class B
- Private address space: 128.0.0.0/16 to 191.255.0.0/16
- Default subnet mask: 255.255.0.0
- Class B uses a fixed /16 prefix with two high-order octets to indicate the network address and the remaining two octets for host addresses.
- Supports the needs of moderate to large size networks with up to 65,000 host addresses per network.
- Number of possible Networks – 16,384
- Number of possible Hosts per Network – 65,534
Class C
- Private address space: 192.0.0.0/24 to 223.255.255.0/24
- Default subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
- Class C uses a fixed /24 prefix with the first three octets to indicates the network and the remaining octet for the host addresses
- Designed to support small network with a maximum of 254 hosts
- Number of possible Networks – 2,097,152
- Number of possible Hosts per Network – 254
Class A Addressing Guide 0.0.0.0/8 to 127.0.0.0/8 |
Here, the Class A Addressing table shows how many host IP addresses we can have for the number of bits borrowed.
CIDR (Classless Inter-Domain Routing)
# of Bits Borrowed
Subnet Mask
Total # of Subnets
Total # of Hosts
Usable # of Hosts
/8
0
255.0.0.0
1
16,777,216
16,777,214
/9
1
255.128.0.0
2
8,388,608
8,388,606
/10
2
255.192.0.0
4
4,194,304
4,194,302
/11
3
255.224.0.0
8
2,097,152
2,097,150
/12
4
255.240.0.0
16
1,048,576
1,048,574
/13
5
255.248.0.0
32
524,288
524,286
/14
6
255.252.0.0
64
262,144
262,142
/15
7
255.254.0.0
128
131,072
131,070
/16
8
255.255.0.0
256
65,536
65,534
/17
9
255.255.128.0
512
32,768
32,766
/18
10
255.255.192.0
1,024
16,384
16,382
/19
11
255.255.224.0
2,048
8,192
8,190
/20
12
255.255.240.0
4,096
4,096
4,094
/21
13
255.255.248.0
8,192
2,048
2,046
/22
14
255.255.252.0
16,284
1,024
1,022
/23
15
255.255.254.0
32,768
512
510
/24
16
255.255.255.0
65,536
256
254
/25
17
255.255.255.128
131,072
128
126
/26
18
255.255.255.192
262,144
64
62
/27
19
255.255.255.224
524,288
32
30
/28
20
255.255.255.240
1,048,576
16
14
/29
21
255.255.255.248
2,097,152
8
6
/30
22
255.255.255.252
4,194,304
4
2
Class B Addressing Guide 128.0.0.0/16 to 191.255.0.0/16 |
Here, the Class B Addressing table shows how many host IP addresses including number of subnets we can have for the number of bits borrowed.
CIDR (Classless Inter-Domain Routing)
# of Bits Borrowed
Subnet Mask
Total # of Subnets
Total # of Hosts
Usable # of Hosts
/16
0
255.255.0.0
1
65,536
65,534
/17
1
255.255.128.0
2
32,768
32,766
/18
2
255.255.192.0
4
16,384
16,382
/19
3
255.255.224.0
8
8,192
8,190
/20
4
255.255.240.0
16
4,096
4,094
/21
5
255.255.248.0
32
2,048
2,046
/22
6
255.255.252.0
64
1,024
1,022
/23
7
255.255.254.0
128
512
510
/24
8
255.255.255.0
256
256
254
/25
9
255.255.255.128
512
128
126
/26
10
255.255.255.192
1,024
64
62
/27
11
255.255.255.224
2,048
32
30
/28
12
255.255.255.240
4,0966
16
14
/29
13
255.255.255.248
8,192
8
6
/30
14
255.255.255.252
16,384
4
2
Class C Addressing Guide 192.0.0.0/24 to 223.255.255.0/24 |
Here, the Class C Addressing table shows how many host IP addresses including number of subnets we can have for the number of bits borrowed.
CIDR (Classless Inter-Domain Routing)
# of Bits Borrowed
Subnet Mask
Total # of Subnets
Total # of Hosts
Usable # of Hosts
/24
0
255.255.255.0
1
256
254
/25
1
255.255.255.128
2
128
126
/26
2
255.255.255.192
4
64
62
/27
3
255.255.255.224
8
32
30
/28
4
255.255.255.240
16
16
14
/29
5
255.255.255.248
32
8
6
/30
6
255.255.255.252
64
4
2